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Vapika
बहेड़ा
Vapika herb library · No. 35 Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb. Family Combretaceae · Fruit rind, dried
Beleric myrobalan

Bibhitaki

बहेड़ा ਬਹੇੜਾ Sanskrit: बिभीतक (Bibhītaka), अक्ष (Akṣa), कलिद्रुम (Kalidruma)

A round, velvety fruit from a tall forest tree, and the third fruit of triphala. Astringent and dry, it is the fruit of the three that leans to Kapha.

  • Settles Kapha
  • Settles Pitta
  • Settles Vata
Dravyaguṇa · its qualities

How Ayurveda reads bibhitaki

Rasa · taste
Astringent (kaṣāya)
Guṇa · nature
Light, dry (laghu, rūkṣa)
Vīrya · potency
Heating (uṣṇa)
Vipāka · after digestion
Sweet (madhura)
Part used
Fruit rind, dried

Reviewed by the Vapika team.

In the tradition

Bibhītaka means "the one who frightens off", and its other name Akṣa is the old word for a die: its seeds were the dice of the gambling hymn of the Ṛgveda and of the Mahābhārata's dice game. Folk belief held the tree to be a dwelling of spirits, and people avoided resting in its shade.

How Ayurveda reads it

Bibhitaki is astringent, light and dry, heating in potency and sweet after digestion. Of triphala's three fruits, it is the one that leans to Kapha, though it is described as settling all three.

In the Indian kitchen

Bibhitaki is not a kitchen ingredient. It is used in formulas, above all in triphala.

How we use it

We use bibhitaki as one of the three fruits of the triphala in our Triphala & Saunf and Garcinia & Trikatu kahwas.

Go gently if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. On regular medication? Ask your doctor first.

From the texts: Bhāvaprakāśa Nighaṇṭu, Harītakyādi varga (bibhītaka).

For learning, not diagnosis. If you are pregnant, nursing or on medication, please speak to your doctor first.

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