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Vapika
बड़ी कटेरी
Vapika herb library · No. 67 Solanum anguivi Lam. (syn. S. indicum) Family Solanaceae · Root
Indian nightshade root

Brihati

बड़ी कटेरी Sanskrit: बृहती (Bṛhatī), वार्ताकी (Vārtākī)

The root of a prickly wild cousin of the brinjal, with violet flowers and small orange berries. Brihati is one of the five small-plant roots of dashamoola.

  • Settles Kapha
  • Settles Vata
  • Can raise Pitta
Dravyaguṇa · its qualities

How Ayurveda reads brihati

Rasa · taste
Pungent, bitter (kaṭu, tikta)
Guṇa · nature
Light, dry, sharp (laghu, rūkṣa, tīkṣṇa)
Vīrya · potency
Heating (uṣṇa)
Vipāka · after digestion
Pungent (kaṭu)
Part used
Root

Reviewed by the Vapika team.

In the tradition

Bṛhatī, "the large one", is the bigger of the two wild nightshades of dashamoola; the smaller is kantakari. Both are spiny shrubs of dry wasteland, close relatives of the brinjal. The two together are called bṛhatī-dvaya, "the pair of brihatis".

Brihati is one of the lesser five roots of dashamoola.

How Ayurveda reads it

Brihati is pungent and bitter, light, dry and sharp, and heating. It is described as settling Kapha and Vata.

How we use it

We use dried brihati root as one of the ten in our Dashmoola Kwath.

Go gently if you are pregnant, or on regular medication. Ask your doctor first.

From the texts: Caraka Saṃhitā, Sūtrasthāna 4 (in the daśamūla); Suśruta Saṃhitā, Sūtrasthāna 38 (laghu pañcamūla); Bhāvaprakāśa Nighaṇṭu, Guḍūcyādi varga.

For learning, not diagnosis. If you are pregnant, nursing or on medication, please speak to your doctor first.

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