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Vapika
गुलाब
Vapika herb library · No. 21 Rosa damascena Mill. Family Rosaceae · Petal
Rose

Rose

गुलाब ਗੁਲਾਬ Sanskrit: शतपत्री (Śatapatrī), तरुणी (Taruṇī)

Dried petals of the desi gulab, the scent of gulkand, gulab jal and every wedding. In a cup, rose is soft, sweet and cooling.

  • Settles Pitta
  • Settles Vata
  • Settles Kapha
Dravyaguṇa · its qualities

How Ayurveda reads rose

Rasa · taste
Sweet, bitter, astringent (madhura, tikta, kaṣāya)
Guṇa · nature
Light, unctuous (laghu, snigdha)
Vīrya · potency
Cooling (śīta)
Vipāka · after digestion
Sweet (madhura)
Part used
Petal

Reviewed by the Vapika team.

In the tradition

The fragrant pink rose of India, śatapatrī, "the hundred-petalled", came into wide cultivation under the Mughals, though roses were known in India long before. Kannauj in Uttar Pradesh has distilled rose into gulab jal and ittar for centuries, and the rose fields of Pushkar and Hasanpur still bloom for it.

How Ayurveda reads it

Rose is sweet, bitter and astringent, light and slightly unctuous, and cooling. It is described as settling all three doshas, above all Pitta, and as hṛdya, pleasing to the heart and mind.

In the Indian kitchen

Gulkand, rose petals layered with sugar and ripened in the sun, eaten by the spoon in summer and pressed into paan. Gulab jal in kheer, lassi, falooda and biryani. Rose sharbat, and dried petals over sweets.

How we use it

We use dried, food-grade rose petals in Kashmiri Kahwa, Desi Tea – Garm Jal and our Shatavari blends. They soften the cup and give it a gentle scent.

Go gently if you are pregnant or on regular medication and want to drink it daily in quantity. Ask your doctor. In a blend, rose is a gentle herb.

From the texts: Bhāvaprakāśa Nighaṇṭu, Puṣpa varga (śatapatrī).

For learning, not diagnosis. If you are pregnant, nursing or on medication, please speak to your doctor first.

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